MATING

Monogamous Whimbrel birds can be found in the wild. The male displays dramatic flight displays above the nesting area, flying in large circles and alternately fluttering up and down while singing and whistling to attract females. Females are also pursued by courting males, both on foot and in flight.

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Receptive females will respond to the male by raising their wings, cocking and leaning forward. Alternating displays may include a raised tail or lowered breast. They also maintain their bond by making trilling calls during incubation.

In successive seasons, Whimbrel birds will often return to the same area in order to nest with the same partner. Their territory is usually shared with several other pairs. It can range in size from 12 to more than 90 acres. They can tolerate other animals, but they are territorial and will not allow them to cross their territory. Arizona Birds Their territorial defense decreases once the eggs have been hatched.

NESTING

Whimbrel birds nest in raised areas and are protected from wind during the breeding season. The nests are small bowls that are pressed into the ground and then covered with leaves, grass, and moss. They measure approximately 5.6 inches in diameter and 1.5 inches deep. The nesting area is usually built by the female.

The incubation time for a whimbrel is between 22 and 28 days. Three to five eggs are laid. Both parents will incubate the eggs, which are blue-green or brown. Within one to two hours of hatching, the downy young will leave the nest and begin to feed themselves.

To attract females, males will use songs and dramatic flight displays to get them to mate. Both parents are fiercely protective of their young and will kill anyone who gets too close. Males will sing loudly and display their singing on nesting areas. The male stays with the young until they are able to fly at around 4-6 weeks.

HABITAT

These large shorebirds prefer tundra, salt marshes, and prairies as their preferred habitats. Whimbrels can also be found in fields, fields, dunes, and oyster beds when they are not feeding.

They nest in Alaska, Greenland, and the arctic region of Canada. However, they migrate to North America’s Atlantic Coast. Birds in Colorado  Winters are spent in Africa, on the southern coast of North America (California to Mexico), South America, South America, and South America by the whimbrel.

MIGRATION

The nesting ground for adult whimbrels is closed in July, and the young leaves about a month later. Although they are most often found inland, they do spend their winters along the coast. They travel northward from March to May in March and May.